Tag Archive for: Preschool

When faced with so many educational options and the competing theories behind them, determining how to best educate your children and in which setting can easily overwhelm any parent.

Is traditional schooling the way to go, or should you give the Montessori method a try?

When it comes to Montessori vs. traditional preschool, comparing and contrasting them to make a more informed decision is the best thing to do.

What is a Montessori Preschool?

So, what is a Montessori preschool program? Developed in the early 1900s by Italian educator Dr. Maria Montessori, the Montessori program is quite different from that seen in a traditional educational setting. Dr. Montessori believed that kids learn best when they’re able to choose what they want to learn, and Montessori schools, classrooms, and teaching methods are designed with this child-centered philosophy in mind.

Play-Based vs. Work-Based Learning

Both traditional and Montessori preschools are centered around play, with the major difference being the point of playtime for children in each setting. For instance, traditional preschools allow kids to play in a more unstructured way. The belief behind this choice is that learning can happen through both playing and the social interactions that take place with other children while they play.

On the other hand, play in a Montessori setting is considered a child’s “work” and part of the learning process. In a traditional setting, all sorts of toys may be present, but in a Montessori classroom, the toys available to children primarily help to further the learning process.

Teacher-Oriented vs. Child-Oriented

In a teacher-oriented traditional class, a well-trained professional can help inform and actively guide students to knowledge and understanding directly according to a set schedule. The Montessori classroom setting is more child-oriented, allowing them to discover the world around them and gain knowledge in a more organic, self-paced way.

Montessori classrooms are teacher-guided, with teachers providing materials and activities designed to target certain skills. Nonetheless, students set the pace and make their own discoveries while teachers observe and provide support where needed.

Classroom Environment

Traditional preschool classrooms tend to be more colorful. Toys may be on the floor or haphazardly situated on different shelves of different heights all around the room.

Montessori classrooms are designed to encourage enthusiasm and a love for learning. Classrooms are welcoming, clean, and organized to create fewer distractions so children can focus primarily on their skills.

Class Size Difference

Traditional preschools tend to tolerate higher teacher-to-student ratios, given that traditional preschools often receive high levels of applications. Teachers are nevertheless dedicated to their students, however big the ratio.

Montessori classes usually have a smaller teacher-to-student ratio, where students can receive more one-on-one support. In many cases, there are two teachers or one teacher with at least one assistant in every Montessori classroom.

Group vs. Individual Work

Traditional preschools are, at their core, social environments. Kids play with each other and learn with each other, building relationships that may end up following them into kindergarten, elementary school, and beyond. In a traditional preschool, kids more or less learn the same things at the same time, in the same ways, and are expected to meet the same benchmarks.

Montessori preschools are focused more on individualized learning. There is less overall structure and more freedom for children to learn at their own pace. Likewise, the Montessori setting encourages a more independent mindset and “work” environment. However, students are still encouraged to collaborate and develop vital social skills that they’ll carry throughout their education.

Choose the Perfect Preschool with Cadence Education.

Hopefully, you now have a better idea of what lies in store for kids in a Montessori vs. traditional preschool setting, which can help you make that big educational decision. If the choice still seems daunting, though, Cadence Education is available to help.

Dedicated to promoting your child’s creativity and helping them get a skills-based education, and with hundreds of locations, Cadence Education wants children to be able to think critically, solve problems, and become more independent.

If this sounds appealing to you, get in touch with Cadence Education today to help your children set out on their learning journey and ascend to new educational heights.

As a parent, you want to do what’s best for your child. However, when it comes to preschool and kindergarten, there can be a lot of confusion over whether or not these are mandatory educational steps that must be taken in order to ensure your child’s success.

The truth is that while preschool isn’t legally required in most states, sending your child to one can have numerous benefits. Not only will they get an early start on learning skills such as reading, writing, and counting, but they’ll also develop social-emotional skills like sharing and problem-solving, which will help them throughout their academic career.

This article explores the requirements for sending children to kindergarten and what parents can expect and gain when they enroll their child in preschool.

General State Kindergarten Requirements

Every state has different requirements when it comes to kindergarten. Generally speaking, most states require that children turn five years old by a certain date to be eligible for kindergarten enrollment. Additionally, some states may require a certain number of days or hours of instruction in order to meet the requirements for starting kindergarten.

In Arizona, for example, children must turn five years old by September 1 to meet the state’s admission requirements for kindergarten. If the governing board considers it to be beneficial for the children, they may allow them access even if the required age is not yet met according to this subsection.

Los Angeles, California has a similar rule. All school districts must accept and enroll children for the new school year who are five years of age by September 1 (EC Section 48000[a]). Moreover, those youngsters whose age makes them suitable for kindergarten can join summer pre-kindergarten programs operated by their local district.

Kindergarten is legally required in most states, but preschool is not. Most states do not require that a child attend preschool to be eligible for kindergarten, so it’s up to parents to decide whether or not it’s the educational step they would like for their family.

Do Kids Have To Go To Preschool? 

Kindergarten offers a great foundation for your child’s academic future, but kindergartners are typically still learning the basics of reading, writing, and counting. So do kids have to go to preschool? Enrolling your child in preschool gives them a head start on these skills before they even enter kindergarten.

Studies show that children who have undergone preschool education are better prepared for kindergarten and have higher achievement levels throughout their academic careers. Preschool can also give your child a chance to develop social-emotional skills such as problem-solving, coping with conflicts, and developing friendships that will help them succeed in school and life.

Many compare preschool education with daycare. However, while they’re both useful in their own ways, preschool focuses more on academic readiness and social-emotional development, whereas daycare is geared more toward providing care for children.

At the preschool level, children learn to recognize letters and numbers, learn the basics of reading and writing, work on counting skills, practice socialization with peers, explore new activities, and build self-confidence. Kindergarten also tackles these, but with more in-depth instruction and learning.

How Do You Know If Your Child Is Ready For Preschool?

Because preschool is not mandatory, it is up to the parent to determine when their child is ready. Some key indicators of readiness include:

  • They can communicate basic needs, such as going to the bathroom or wanting a snack.
  • They recognize numbers and letters when they are spoken aloud.
  • They are beginning to understand basic social cues and are comfortable interacting with adults and other children.
  • They are able to follow directions and have an interest in learning.

Additionally, it’s important to understand that all children develop at different rates. An early start may not necessarily be the best approach for your child. If they don’t seem ready or eager to attend preschool, then you should wait until they are.

What Can You Expect From a Cadence Education School?

Cadence Education schools provide high-quality, age-appropriate preschool lessons that focus on the “whole child” approach in order to ensure your child is receiving the best possible education. At a Cadence school, you can expect:

  • Developmentally appropriate curriculum that focuses on the physical, intellectual, and social-emotional needs of your child.
  • Experienced educators who are dedicated to creating an environment of learning through exploration and meaningful activities.
  • Comprehensive assessments to measure children’s progress over time.
  • An emphasis on school readiness skills, such as letter and number recognition, problem-solving, creativity, communication, and collaboration.

Preschool is a great way to prepare your child for a successful transition into kindergarten. By enrolling them in one of our well-rounded preschool programs from the Cadence Education network, you can be sure they will have all the tools they need to excel in their educational journey.

Contact a Cadence Education school near you for inquiries or to schedule a visit. We welcome you and your family to join us as we help your child build a strong foundation for their future success.

Universal preschool is a concept referring to a publicly funded educational program that offers early childhood learning to all children, typically starting at age four. Its primary objective is to provide high-quality education to all children, irrespective of their income level.

Also called universal pre-K, it has become a popular topic among policymakers and educators who believe it can help improve education standards in the United States. However, some experts have expressed concerns about its cost and effectiveness.

This article delves into the benefits and drawbacks of universal preschool, particularly its advantages and disadvantages.

Pros of Universal Preschool

Universal preschool is seen as a great way to help children who may otherwise not have access to quality early childhood education. Here are its advantages:

Improved School Readiness

Children who participate in high-quality preschool programs tend to be better prepared for kindergarten, both academically and socially. They have higher literacy, numeracy, and language fluency skills than their peers who did not attend.

By starting early, children can develop the fundamental skills they need to succeed in school. Preschool also helps them develop social-emotional skills like self-regulation and empathy, which are crucial for success as they grow older.

Narrowing the Achievement Gap

Universal preschool can help bridge the academic gap. Children from low-income families are at a disadvantage when it comes to education, often due to a lack of access to quality early childhood education programs. Universal preschool can level the playing field by providing every child access to the same high-quality education, thus reducing the disparities in academic achievement between low-income children and their more affluent peers.

Enhanced Student Diversity

By providing every child with access to equal education opportunities, more students from low-income families could be included in the school system. This could lead to a more representative and diverse student population. According to economist Tim Bartik, high-quality pre-K programs can increase the lifetime earnings of middle-class children nearly as much as they can for low-income children.

Increased Parental Employment

Having access to high-quality preschool programs can positively affect parental employment. With universal preschool, parents can work full-time or pursue further education without concerns about the quality and cost of childcare.

Cons of Universal Preschool

On the other hand, the universal pre-K initiative also has its drawbacks. Here are some of its disadvantages:

Cost

The high cost of universal pre-K programs is the most significant disadvantage. Providing high-quality education to all children requires substantial resources, including funding for teachers, materials, and facilities. If such programs are underfunded or inadequately staffed, their effectiveness may be limited.

Quality Control

It may be difficult to ensure that all programs meet the same standards of quality and effectiveness, particularly in a decentralized education system like the United States. The quality of preschool programs can vary widely, even within the same district or state. As a result, ensuring that every child has access to quality education may require considerable coordination and oversight.

Impact on Parental Choice

A government-funded preschool program may limit parents’ ability to choose the type of early childhood education that best suits their children’s needs. Parents may prefer private preschools or choose to homeschool, but universal preschool programs could limit these options. Ensuring that parents have the freedom to make choices about their children’s education is a critical factor to consider when designing a universal preschool program.

Teacher Burnout

Teachers in these programs may face greater workloads and pressure to meet a higher standard of quality than those in private schools or homeschooling. Without appropriate support and resources, teachers may become stressed and overwhelmed, leading to decreased job satisfaction and poorer educational outcomes for students.

Quality Pre-K Education Matters

The debate surrounding universal preschool programs can be complex and divisive. Whether or not such a program is implemented, it’s clear that providing quality early childhood education is key to preparing children for success in school and life. Universal pre-K has the potential to increase access to high-quality education for all children, but any decision should carefully weigh the pros and cons before deciding on the best approach.

Although universal pre-K can be complicated, an increasing number of states and federal politicians, such as Education Secretary Miguel Cardona and even President Joe Biden, are advocating for a national program.

To date, around 17 of 50 U.S. states have adopted some form of universal pre-K system, according to the National Institute for Early Education Research. The remaining states could consider joining these efforts, tailoring their approach to ensure that every child has access to quality education. Ultimately, the success of any universal pre-K program depends on its funding and implementation. With proper resources and support, it can be an effective way to equalize learning.

Universal preschool can be an effective way to ensure that every child has access to quality education, but finding the right program can be difficult. The Cadence Education network of early learning centers strives to provide quality, affordable preschool programs for all children. To learn more about our approach, contact us today or find an affiliated school near you.

Choosing the right educational path for your child can be an exciting yet daunting task for parents. With various options available, such as preschool, pre-kindergarten (Pre-K), and kindergarten, it’s essential to understand the differences between them to make an informed decision. Each stage plays a crucial role in a child’s early development, setting the foundation for their future academic success. 

In this guide, we’ll compare and contrast preschool, Pre-K, and kindergarten to help parents choose the best educational path for their young learners.

Preschool

Preschool is often the first formal educational experience for children, typically ranging from ages 2 to 5 years old. It focuses on fostering social, emotional, cognitive, and physical development through play-based learning activities. Preschool curriculum may include basic concepts like colors, shapes, numbers, and letters, but the primary emphasis is on building social skills, communication skills, and self-regulation. 

In preschool programs, children learn through exploration, interaction with peers, and hands-on experiences under the guidance of trained educators. Preschool lays the groundwork for academic readiness by nurturing curiosity, creativity, and independence.

Pre-kindergarten (Pre-K)

Pre-kindergarten, or Pre-K, is designed for children aged 4 to 5 years old and serves as a bridge between preschool and kindergarten. While similar to preschool in its play-based approach, Pre-K places a stronger emphasis on academic skills. The curriculum often includes more structured activities to prepare children for the academic expectations of kindergarten. 

In Pre-K, children continue to develop social and emotional skills while also focusing on early literacy, numeracy, and critical thinking skills to promote school readiness. Teachers may introduce basic phonics, math concepts, and pre-writing skills to ensure children are prepared for kindergarten success.

Kindergarten

Kindergarten marks the beginning of formal education for most children, typically starting at age 5 or 6. It builds upon the foundational skills acquired in preschool and Pre-K, with a greater emphasis on academic instruction. Kindergarten curriculum covers essential subjects such as language arts, mathematics, science, and social studies. 

Teachers focus on developing literacy and numeracy skills, including reading fluency, writing proficiency, and basic arithmetic. Additionally, kindergarten provides opportunities for social development, collaboration, and independent learning. By the end of kindergarten, children are expected to possess the skills necessary to thrive in first grade and beyond.

Choosing the Best Option

When it comes to choosing between preschool, Pre-K, and kindergarten, parents are faced with a myriad of factors to consider to ensure they’re making the best decision for their child’s educational journey. 

Let’s delve deeper into each of these factors:

Age and Developmental Stage

Understanding your child’s age and developmental stage is crucial in determining which program will best suit their needs. Each form of schooling has ideal start ages; however, your child may be intellectually/emotionally prepared for schooling at different times. If your child is bored in preschool at an earlier age then you may want to move them to Pre-K before 4. If your child is struggling to keep up in preschool at age 5 then you may want to hold them back for a year. 

Keep in mind that most states have legal requirements for starting kindergarten that you’ll need to be aware of. 

Academic Preparedness

Assessing your child’s readiness to enter kindergarten involves evaluating their foundational skills in language, literacy, and math. In preschool, children are introduced to basic concepts through play-based activities, laying the groundwork for future learning. Pre-K builds upon these skills, introducing more structured activities to prepare children for the academic expectations of kindergarten. 

Parents should observe their child’s ability to follow instructions, recognize letters and numbers, and engage in early literacy and numeracy activities to gauge their readiness for kindergarten.

Socialization and Independence

Early childhood education is not just about academic preparation; it’s also about fostering socialization and independence. 

  1. Preschool provides children with opportunities to interact with peers, develop friendships, and learn important social skills such as sharing, taking turns, and resolving conflicts. 
  2. Pre-K continues to emphasize social development while also encouraging independence and self-regulation skills. 
  3. Kindergarten builds upon these foundations, offering more structured opportunities for collaboration, teamwork, and independent learning.

School Philosophy and Curriculum

Researching the philosophy, curriculum, and teaching approach of each program is essential in finding the best fit for your child. Preschools may vary in their approach, ranging from play-based learning to more structured academic programs. Pre-K programs often incorporate elements of both play-based and structured learning, preparing children for the transition to kindergarten. Kindergarten curriculum typically follows state or national standards, focusing on literacy, numeracy, science, and social studies, but may vary in teaching methods and emphasis on holistic development.

Parental Involvement

Consider the level of parental involvement required or encouraged by each program and assess your availability to support your child’s learning journey. Some preschool and Pre-K programs may offer opportunities for parental involvement through parent-teacher conferences, volunteer opportunities, or family engagement events. 

Kindergarten may also involve parent-teacher collaboration, homework assignments, and school events that require parental participation. Determine how much involvement you are comfortable with and choose a program that aligns with your preferences.

Preschool, Pre-K & Kindergarten at Cadence Education

At Cadence Education, we understand the importance of early childhood education in laying the foundation for lifelong learning and success. Our preschool, Pre-K, and kindergarten programs are meticulously designed to cater to the unique needs of children at different stages of their development.

We ensure your children receive the nurturing care, engaging experiences, and personalized instruction necessary to thrive academically, socially, and emotionally.

Preschool Program: Sparking Curiosity

Our preschool program ignites creativity and curiosity by providing children with unique opportunities to express themselves and explore their interests. Our happy, safe environments are designed to make learning fun and build confidence, instilling a love of learning in each child from an early age. With a specialized curriculum that incorporates rhymes, stories, and hands-on activities, we stimulate children’s curiosity and train them to learn effectively and confidently.

Our loving, caring teachers create a supportive atmosphere where children feel comfortable and excited to come to school. Through teacher-facilitated small group lessons and center-based play experiences, we cater to various skill levels and allow children to flourish at their own pace. We promote: 

  • independence, 
  • patience, 
  • empathy, 
  • creativity, 
  • social awareness, 

and teach important values such as respect and kindness towards others.

Children have the opportunity to experience success through small wins, building confidence and instilling a lifelong love of learning. We celebrate each child’s unique collection of skills, nurturing their individuality and preparing them for future academic success.

Pre-K Program: Building Confidence

Our Pre-K program is specifically designed to prepare students for kindergarten and beyond, focusing on building confidence and independence through individualized instruction. With our Ascend Curriculum, which combines skill-based learning across nine different domains, including literacy, math, science, and social-emotional development, we ensure that children are ready to thrive in kindergarten.

In our Pre-K classrooms, children enjoy safe, nurturing environments where they can focus on learning while having fun. Our skills-based curriculum is teacher-guided and intentionally planned to target growth in specific skills needed in elementary school and beyond. Through developmentally appropriate process-based activities and multi-day projects, we help children think critically, solve problems, and become more independent learners.

Our Pre-K program emphasizes skill acquisition, offering children greater challenge and engagement while preparing them for the academic rigors of elementary school. We continue to celebrate each child’s unique talents and interests, empowering them to thrive in their own ways and pursue their passions with confidence.

Kindergarten Program: Preparing for Elementary School Success

Our full-day, in-person kindergarten program is designed to prepare children developmentally and socially for first grade, offering everything needed to build a strong foundation for academic success. With qualified teachers providing hands-on educational lesson plans and an accredited curriculum highly recognized for its comprehensive approach, we ensure that children receive the personalized instruction and support they need to thrive in kindergarten and beyond.

In our kindergarten classrooms, children engage in social interaction and skills-based activities, continuing their education and social and emotional development in a nurturing environment. With small group sizes and low child-to-adult ratios, we provide ample one-on-one attention, ensuring that each child receives the support they need to succeed.

Our commitment to consistency, safety, and excellence ensures that parents can trust Cadence Education to provide a supportive learning environment where their child can flourish and reach their full potential. With our preschool, Pre-K, and kindergarten programs, we lay the foundation for lifelong learning, empowering children to succeed academically, socially, and emotionally.

Premier Schooling With Cadence Education

Preschool, Pre-K, and kindergarten each play a vital role in a child’s early education journey, offering unique opportunities for growth and development. Understanding the distinct features, goals, and expectations of each stage, parents can make informed decisions that support their child’s academic success and overall well-being. 

Whether your child is ready for preschool, Pre-K, or kindergarten, Cadence Education offers high-quality early childhood education programs designed to nurture your child’s potential and prepare them for a lifetime of learning. 

To learn more about Cadence Education and enroll your child in our nurturing learning community, contact us.

Is your child throwing temper tantrums?

Most toddlers do!

For parents, however, it can be irritating and challenging to deal with. Perhaps you are wondering what the norm is for temper tantrums, how they differ at each age, and how you can manage them as a parent.

In this comprehensive guide, you’ll learn all about temper tantrums at each age and how you can handle them! Read on to learn more!

Table of Contents

Tantrum vs. Meltdown – What’s the Difference?

Tantrums and meltdowns may look very similar at a glance. In fact, many people think they are the same thing. Nonetheless, we’re here to correct this—tantrums and meltdowns are not the same.

Why does this distinction matter?

Because one is on purpose and the other is not. If you punish children for involuntarily breaking down, you could harm them emotionally. Let us explain.

What is a Tantrum?

A tantrum happens when a child is trying to get something s/he wants or needs. The child will have an outburst that involves yelling and crying. When a child has a tantrum, s/he may even stop in the middle to see if the parent or caregiver is looking at him/her and then continue with the outburst.

This is not an appropriate way to express feelings. Often, children will stop when they get what they want or when they realize that having a tantrum won’t solve the problem.

 

What is a Meltdown?

A meltdown happens when a child is overwhelmed by sensory overload.  Meltdowns may involve yelling, crying, or shutting down.

For example, meltdown may happen after a busy day at an amusement park. While a child may have had tons of fun, s/he was also processing a lot of sounds, sights, tastes, and textures.

Your child can not control a meltdown that is a result of sensory overload.

toddler tantrums

How to Determine If Your Child is Having a Tantrum vs. Meltdown

If you are having a difficult time trying to determine whether your child is having a tantrum or a meltdown, try to evaluate your child’s situation.

For instance, what exactly are you doing when your child has a tantrum or meltdown? You may be in a busy place, such as a mall. Perhaps you and your little one ran errands all day, and now your child is tired. That’s a meltdown.

On the other hand, if your child wants you to buy him/her something and you say no, your child is probably throwing a tantrum, trying to persuade you buy it for them.

To truly determine how your child is reacting, though, tune in to your child’s feelings. You may even sense when these intense feelings are coming on and work to prevent them from erupting by helping your toddler manage his/her complicated emotions or distracting him/her.

How to Deal with Meltdowns

[Jump to Infographic]

When your child is having a meltdown, help your child find a safe, quiet place to calm down.

For example, if you are in a store while your child starts having a meltdown, step outside or go to your car until your child can calm down.

Be a calming presence to your little one. Try not to talk too much, or keep your voice soft and soothing. Remember, a meltdown is caused by overstimulation. So try to reduce the stimulation to stop the meltdown.

What Does it Mean When Your Child Has Meltdowns Regularly?

If your child seems to be having meltdowns regularly and without apparent sensory overload, it may be due to stress.

Could your child be under stress? If so, what could be causing the stress? Sometimes, it may be because parents are fighting, one parent is sick, or there is some disharmony in the house.

Keep in mind that even toddlers can sense when parents are stressed out. If you are stressed, it may inadvertently cause meltdowns. If that is the case, talk with your child. Be as honest with them as you can, but use language s/he can understand.

Healthy communication will help to ease any anxiety they might have. Be a comforting, calming presence to your little one, showing him/her that you love him/her.

how to stop a toddler meltdown

Why Do Children Throw Tantrums? An Explanation for Every Age

how to stop temper tantrums

Temper tantrums can be stressful for both the parent and child. Nonetheless, as the CDC suggests, understanding and responding appropriately to the tantrum can improve behaviors over time. So, before you throw your hands up in defeat, learn about the various reasons why children of different ages throw temper tantrums. After, we’ll discuss how to handle sporadic tantrums.

baby tantrums

Of course, all babies cry. Usually, it’s because they have a dirty diaper, are hungry, or are tired. Most parents know what it sounds like when their baby is crying because s/he is hurt or uncomfortable. If your baby is crying because of any of these reasons, it’s not considered a tantrum.

Remember, too, that a baby’s only form of communication is crying. If your child is under one year old, s/he is probably not throwing a temper tantrum. Rather, your little one may be tired, hungry, or getting sick. If your baby is often crying and you are unsure why talk to your pediatrician.

1 year old tantrumsMost babies will throw their first tantrum around one year old, give or take a few months. So rest assured that this is normal behavior!

In fact, most toddlers throw tantrums because they are trying to express themselves. Toddlers have a limited vocabulary at this age, making it harder for them to express themselves properly.

Therefore, your one year old may be throwing a tantrum simply because s/he is hungry or tired. On the other hand, your child might be having a tantrum because s/he is frustrated or jealous.

2 year old tantrums

The terrible twos! There’s a reason for this alliterate term. Two-year-olds are usually the most prone to throwing temper tantrums.

Just like the one-year-old, a two-year-old will often throw a tantrum because s/he cannot communicate what s/he wants effectively. Sometimes, your child might not even know what s/he wants. Sometimes, it can become overwhelming for them, and they have a meltdown.

On the other hand, if your child is throwing a temper tantrum because s/he is frustrated because s/he isn’t getting his/her way, you must stand your ground. Don’t encourage bad behavior.

3 year old tantrums

Tantrums for your three year old will usually be caused by the same things that trigger a two-year-old’s tantrum. In other words, your three-year-old may be frustrated, or s/he is having a difficult time expressing him/herself.

Another cause of toddler tantrums is unrealistic expectations or rigid rules. If a child feels that you are putting too much pressure on him/her, it may cause a tantrum to ensue. It’s crucial to find the right balance as a parent. At the same time, your child must learn how to express his/her feelings without exploding.

4 year old tantrum

By this age, temper tantrums should decrease because at this age children are able to communicate their feelings.

However, some four-year-olds still throw tantrums for the same reasons a two or three-year-old will. Often, adults may think that their four-year-old is mature enough not to throw a tantrum. Sadly, if you have thought this, you may be overestimating your little one.

It’s a good idea to talk to your child and help him/her to understand that s/he is in charge of his/her emotions, rather than the feelings being in charge of your child.

Additionally, your child may have specific triggers that cause stress. If certain situations, classes, or activities trigger a tantrum, talk with your child about it. Is it too much for them to handle right now?

Lastly, four year olds could throw temper tantrums because they want something they can’t have.

5 year old tantrums

Now that your child is five years old and well on his/her way to entering elementary school, most tantrums will have ceased by now. However, some children still tend to throw tantrums. Don’t worry—it’s still normal at this age!

Your five year old could be throwing a tantrum because s/he wants something s/he cannot have, is stressed out, hungry, or tired.

If you know these are not the causes of the tantrum, talk to your child to see what may be stressing him/her out. It could be school, family problems, or something else.

On the other hand, if your child is being stubborn or is upset because s/he isn’t getting his/her way, it’s probably because you’ve told him/her no. Don’t give in if your child throws a tantrum. It is more productive to ignore bad behavior.

6 year old tantrumsIf your child is still throwing tantrums by the age of six, it could be because they have a hard time controlling their emotions. Some children feel emotions more strongly than other children.

Another reason may be because your six-year-old has a difficult time explaining his/her feelings or experiences.

Other triggers may be anxiety over certain activities or situations like trouble in school, or overstimulation.

Talk to your child to try to understand what is bothering him/her. Try to pinpoint what situations, activities, or experiences may be causing the anxiety, overstimulation, or loss of emotional control.

How to Stop Temper Tantrums

how to stop temper tantrums

Identify and Stop Baby Tantrum Triggers

As said before, baby tantrums are inevitable. Children this small can not effectively communicate their problems or thoughts.

For this reason, it is up to the parent to investigate and find the source of their grief. The following questions are a few things you should consider if your baby is throwing a tantrum:

  • Is your little one hungry, tired, or does s/he have a messy diaper?
  • Is your little one too hot or too cold?
  • Could s/he be getting sick?

Some babies throw a tantrum because they are frustrated. If that is the case, help your baby achieve his/her goal or remove the frustration. If your baby is afraid or anxious, cuddle, and comfort your little one, removing him/her from the stressful situation.

Remember, your baby cannot yet communicate with you. The only way s/he can express him/herself is to cry. If your baby is crying intensely or excessively, it’s probably because s/he is trying to tell you something.

However, if your baby is crying because s/he was playing with a confiscated toy, try to find a distraction for him/her. For instance, get your baby excited about a different toy.

Stop and Prevent Further Toddler Temper Tantrums

[Jump to Infographic]

Whatever you do, remain calm. If you try to punish or threaten your child while s/he is already in the throes of a tantrum, the tantrum may escalate. As mentioned, children who have lost control of their emotions may feel anxious or afraid of how they feel. If you yell, it may make the situation worse. Therefore, your first step should be calming down your child without giving in to bad behavior.

Here is how to stop each type of tantrum:

  • Fatigue/frustration tantrums. Give your child a nap or snack, offer help, or take a break from whatever your toddler is doing.
  • Attention-seeking/demanding tantrums. This is often a response to you saying no. Smile, reassure your child you love him/her, make him/her feel safe, and calmly offer to talk to him/her again when s/he is calmer. You may say something like, “When you are done yelling, you can calmly tell me that you are ready to talk.”
  • Refusal tantrum. This happens when the child says no, usually because you’ve asked him/her to do something s/he doesn’t want to do. Try to go easy on your little one if the situation isn’t too critical. If it’s snack time and your child doesn’t want to eat, for instance, don’t force him/her to do it anyway if it will trigger a tantrum.
  • Disruptive tantrums. These usually occur when children are acting up. Place your child in a room by him/herself and give him/her a time out for a few minutes. If you are not at home, take your child outside. Help your child to understand that s/he will not get attention from you or anyone else from misbehaving. Sometimes, toddlers will check to see if you are paying attention to them when they are throwing a tantrum.
  • Rage tantrum. This is when your child loses control physically and emotionally. S/He may scream, kick, or hit, potentially harming him/herself or others. Some toddlers don’t understand the intensity of their own emotions. If you are able, hold your child securely and tell him/her that you will continue doing so until s/he calms down and gains control over him/herself.

Even more, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, ignoring a temper tantrum can be a positive way to stop them.

Why?

It shows your child that you will not give him/her attention for misbehaving.

If your child is old enough to communicate effectively, talk to him/her. Your child may experience tantrums because s/he is stressed about something s/he is having a hard time explaining.

how to stop toddler tantrums

How to Stop Toddler Bedtime Tantrums

Toddler bedtime tantrums can make bedtime very difficult! Many children make bedtime difficult because they don’t want to go to bed. This is a type of refusal tantrum.

Toddler bedtime tantrums are very common. In fact, bedtime is a learned routine and will get better with consistency.

The best way to stop it is to develop a regular bedtime routine and stick to it every night. For instance, your child’s bedtime routine may start with taking a bath, then move on to brushing teeth, putting PJs on, and reading a bedtime story. Make sure that your child’s bedtime routine is the same every night and takes place at the same time. This way, your child will get used to the idea of winding down for sleep.

Be sure to explain to your toddler what happens next in the routine so s/he knows each step before it happens.

Additionally, if your child doesn’t seem tired at bedtime, you may consider getting rid of nap time. Every child is different, but most children outgrow naps around three years of age. If you are unsure about whether or not your child should have nap time, ask your pediatrician.

Lastly, be sure to reward good behavior, such as with a reward chart. For instance, when your toddler goes to bed without throwing a tantrum all week, perhaps they can stay up an extra thirty minutes on Saturday night, get a new toy, go out for ice cream, get a new bedtime book, or enjoy a trip to the park. A reward chart may encourage good behavior.

Remember, don’t give in to the tantrum. If you allow your child to stay up when they throw a tantrum, s/he will no doubt feel that if s/he throws a tantrum every night, s/he can stay up. This will only start bad habits. Always remember to remain calm and do not encourage bad behavior.

Advice for Parents: How to Deal with Tantrums

Some toddlers throw tantrums often. Therefore, you will have to know more than how to stop tantrums; you also need to know how to deal with toddler temper tantrums.

For instance, it’s always a good idea to have a plan for when your child has a meltdown or tantrum (see the infographics). Your goal should always be to keep your child safe and guide his/her behavior, so the temper tantrum is less likely to happen in the future.

Additionally, find ways to remain calm and keep your composure. Dealing with tantrums can be exhausting and irritating. However, when you yell at your child or give in to your toddler’s demands, it can worsen the situation and even teach your child bad habits.

If tantrums continue to get worse or are becoming too much to bear, you may need to talk to your child’s pediatrician. Keep reading to learn about some tantrum red flags to look out for.

Toddler Tantrums: When to Worry

why do toddlers throw tantrumsAccording to WebMD, there are five red flags when it comes to toddler temper tantrums and when to worry. Here they are:

Firstly, if your toddler is showing aggression toward you, a caregiver, or an object during all or most of his/her tantrums, it may signal a disruptive disorder.

Secondly, children who harm themselves deliberately during a temper tantrum (biting or scratching themselves, banging their heads against a wall, or kicking something in an attempt to hurt themselves) were more likely to have major depression.

Thirdly, preschoolers who have, on average, ten to twenty tantrums a month at home or who have more than five tantrums a day outside of the home may have a serious psychiatric problem.

Fourthly, if children constantly have temper tantrums that last more than twenty-five minutes, it may be a sign of another underlying problem. Keep in mind, though, that a child may have a very long tantrum and be completely normal. It’s when a child continuously has tantrums exceeding twenty-five minutes that a child may have another issue causing it.

Fifthly, if a child cannot calm him/herself down after a tantrum, it may be another red flag that a problem is occurring. These children often require some bribery or physical removal from the situation to calm them down.

If your child is experiencing one or more of these red flags, it may be a sign that s/he has some mental health problem. So what should you do?

Talk to your child’s pediatrician to see if there could be an underlying problem. Also, consider visiting a pediatric neuropsychologist for a broad assessment or see a child psychologist, who will help the child develop emotional control.

Rest assured that most children have tantrums. In fact, seven out of ten 18-24-month-olds throw tantrums, and about 75% of 3-5-year-olds have tantrums as well.

Does Your Child Go to a School that Encourages Good Behavior?

Sometimes, schools and daycares do not have the best system in place when a toddler throws a tantrum. For instance, some teachers may think the child is acting up and discipline him/her for throwing one. Other teachers may be too lenient. If your little one throws a tantrum every day before going to school, the school may be overwhelming or stressful for your little one.

So what’s the solution?

You must find a school or daycare program that encourages good behavior through positivity and a nurturing, loving atmosphere.

For example, Cadence Education makes this a priority to implement in every classroom. Through exceptional education, fun-filled days, and an environment as nurturing as home, your child will no doubt feel safe, happy, and comfortable at Cadence Education!

Additionally, these schools offer parents meaningful communication, so you are always up-to-date with your child’s behavior, activities, and personal growth. Through weekly emails and monthly progress reports, you will always be involved in your child’s daily activities.

With daycare programs for babies and toddlers, as well as kindergarten-readiness programs, your little one will surely get the fun educational experience they deserve.

Find a school near you and schedule a visit today!

As the new school year rolls around, you may be looking into what preschool to send your child to. You’ll be researching programs and investigating requirements to see where your child will best fit. One of these requirements may be a preschool potty training policy. That’s right — the time has finally come to make sure your child is potty trained and ready for this new chapter of life. Read on to learn more about preschool potty training policies and tips for potty training your child.

Preschool Potty Training Requirements

So, does a child have to be potty trained for preschool? The answer depends on the program your child is enrolled in.

In general, most programs for children ages three and up will require that your child be potty trained before starting. Programs for younger children often won’t require potty training and will provide information regarding how they assist in the potty training process.

The best course of action is to contact the specific school your child will be attending to verify their preschool potty training policy.

Tips for Potty Training Your Child

As preschool nears, potty training your child may be on your list of preparations for the transition into the school environment. But how do you potty train your child?

There are a few tips and tricks you can follow to train your child and get them ready to meet preschool potty training policies. Keep reading to learn what these tips are and how to prepare for this new stage in your child’s life.

Meet with the Teacher

Preschool teachers are often equipped with the knowledge and experience that can help you with potty training your child. If your child is attending a preschool that does not have a potty training requirement, you may be able to enlist the assistance of the teacher with potty training. It can also be helpful to check in with your child’s teacher about potty training progress and ensure they’re on the right track.

Pack Extra Diapers

In the situation that your child is enrolled in a preschool without a potty training policy, you’ll want to pack additional diapers in their bag. This way, your child will be prepared with all the supplies they need in the instance of an accident and won’t need to sit in the discomfort of their dirty diaper all day.

Create a Schedule

As you potty train your child, try to stick to a routine schedule. It may be beneficial to have your child try and use the bathroom after each meal since this may best match the bathroom breaks at preschool as well. As your child becomes more familiar with this routine, it will make using the bathroom more comfortable over time.

Use a Reward System

Negative reinforcement to potty training often leads to more accidents and a decreased motivation to continue training. Instead, consider implementing a reward system that encourages your child each time they successfully use the bathroom on their own.

Stay Patient

Children are great at picking up on parental emotions, so staying patient is essential to reducing your child’s discomfort and stress. Keep a positive mindset and try not to react negatively if an accident occurs as it can be discouraging for your child.

Frequently Asked Questions

At what age should you start potty training your child?
On average, children are ready to begin potty training between 18 and 24 months. However, some children may need more time before they feel comfortable potty training. It’s important not to rush your child into this new chapter of life as the added pressure can delay training.

What are the signs your child is ready for potty training?
Some of the major signs that your child may be ready for potty training include mimicking bathroom behaviors of others in the household and hiding to use the bathroom. Your child may also begin sitting on the potty for extended periods of time.

What should you do if your child is upset with potty training?
The first step is to not force your child to use the bathroom. Forcing them to try and potty train will likely increase their discomfort and make them less interested in training. Be patient and do what you can to ease your child’s fears. Try using a positive reward system to encourage bathroom usage.

When should you switch from diapers to underwear?
Once your child begins showing discomfort with their diapers, it may be time to switch to underwear. It may be beneficial to start with purchasing the underwear and introducing them to your child as an option. Let them lead the transition slowly so they feel comfortable switching from their normal snug-fit diapers to regular underwear.

How should you respond to accidents?
Reacting negatively can discourage your child from wanting to continue with potty training. Instead, be patient and comfort your child. Accidents are bound to happen during the potty training process, but going back to the basics and offering encouragement can help reduce those accidents.

Access Helpful Resources with Cadence Education

As you navigate potty training, don’t be afraid to lean on your child’s preschool for additional assistance. Toddler care programs like the ones offered at Cadence Education have trained professionals ready to help you and your child through the potty training process. Our school also offers additional resources to help your potty training days run smoothly.

Contact Cadence Education today or find a school near you to learn more about our preschool potty training policies and program options!

Play is the foundation of early learning. Long before children read their first word or solve their first math problem, they learn through hands-on exploration — building, pretending, creating, moving, experimenting, asking questions, and interacting with others.  

When children play, their brains form the pathways that support language, memory, problem-solving, motor development, and social-emotional growth. 

This resources article brings together 50+ developmentally meaningful activities across every early learning domain — from art and math to science, cooking, literacy, social-emotional learning, and motor development.  

Each activity is simple to set up at home and includes age adaptations for 2, 3, 4, and 5-year-olds, making learning inclusive for all stages of preschool. 

Explore the categories below to find engaging, play-based experiences tailored to your child’s interests and developmental needs.

All Free Activities For Kids By Subject:

mom and son on computer fifty activities for kids free learning tools and resources

Free Learning Tools and Resources for Kids 

As a parent and/or teacher, you no doubt want to provide quality education for your children. Believe it or not, there are hundreds of learning tools for kids of all ages available. However, with so many options, it can be close to impossible to find quality learning tools that are not only educational but fun and enjoyable for children. In the end, you want to cultivate a love of learning in your children rather than force education on them. 

Whether your child is an infant, in preschool, attending kindergarten, or enrolled in elementary school, there are learning tools available that are tailored to their needs. If your child needs to catch up on a certain subject or simply get ahead in another, check out our comprehensive educational guide for children! 

Learning Tools for Kids 

Basic learning tools are great resources to simply get children excited about learning. Any of these resources will no doubt help to stimulate their young minds and get them involved in their lessons. Keep reading to find the top learning tools for kids! 

TedEd – If you have ideas worth spreading, TedEd is the most popular platform for kids of all ages to create and learn! 

Khan Academy – An educational website for every student in every type of classroom. Their mission is to provide a free, exceptional class education for anyone and everyone. 

Time4Learning – This online education platform is perfect for students at any grade level. They even offer help with kids that are homeschooled. 

Time4Writing – Have a child that is homeschooled? This website is perfect to alleviate the stress of grading papers and assignments because here they provide you with actual teachers to grade papers. 

Glogster – This is a learning platform that strives to empower kids to express themselves and their knowledge through this online multimedia digital poster. 

Proprofs – Ready to test your knowledge? Proprofs enables you to make quizzes with over 100k easy to use templates. 

PBS Kids – A highly interactive website, your child gets access to games, videos and other animated cartoon characters great for young children. 

Educational Videos for Kids 

Videos are great learning tools because they give a visual representation of what is being discussed. When children watch videos, they are more likely to remember what they learned and be engaged in the topics. Check out these top educational videos for kids! 

WatchKnowLearn – From language arts to technology, this tool offers free educational videos in all subjects. 

LearningGamesForKids – Focused on kids in elementary school, this curriculum helps children build a strong foundation in education through informative videos! 

StoryBots – Enter a world of learning and fun with StoryBots. They have award-winning content that allows users to stream videos from a variety of websites, providing content that’s easy to access. 

Turtle Diary – Turtle Diary is where interactive activities meet educational videos. They focus on making learning tough subjects fun! 

Learning Station Music – Learning Station utilizes music to teach children fundamental lessons in child development. From alphabet songs to number songs, your options are limitless. 

National Geographic Kids – NatGeo Kids covers all topics concerning geography and wildlife. Their categories include animals and exploration with interactive games and quizzes. 

Educational Videos and Games For Toddlers 

As with kids, toddlers are often enraptured with television. They love watching little cartoon characters go on adventures. So why not make sure those videos are educational? Here are the top resources for finding educational videos for toddlers! 

Muslim Kids – Targeted to Muslim children, this website helps kids learn English in a safe way. This includes videos tailored to children, providing high-quality, value-based programs. 

Common Sense Media – This is a non-profit organization that provides education and advocacy for families to promote safe technology and media for children of all ages. 

Sheppard Software – With this website, hundreds of free and convenient online learning games are available for kids. 

PBS Kids Games – This resource offers educational games in various subjects, such as math to science, giving your kids an endless selection of fun! PBS offers a fun way to learn new subjects through games and online activities. 

Mr. Nussabaum – This educational website is a tool for parents to use with their children. It is a great resource to boost your child’s learning outside of the classroom! 

Fun Brain – Fun Brain is unique because they offer not only interactive games in Math but they also have interactive reading pieces on their website. 

Primary Games – Primary Games is a collection of arcade games, puzzles, and videos. Primary games are exclusive to children in first through eighth-grade. 

ABCYa – This interactive educational website caters to children in pre-K through sixth grade. They offer a wide collection of games, videos, and audiobooks. 

Arcademics – Covering all subjects, Arcademics is one of the most versatile educational websites out there.

Education.com – This website offers resources that support children of all learning types. Every activity is tailored to accommodate each child’s curious mind. 

Smarty Games – This is a free online learning platform perfect for kids inside and outside the classroom. They even track the progress of children as they complete educational tasks on the website. 

Kindergarten Websites 

Kindergarten is a very influential time in a child’s life. Kindergarten websites thus provide a helpful resource for parents, teachers, and homeschooled children to play games, watch videos, and interact with lessons. In the end, these help children learn and grow in their first year of school. Check out these kindergarten websites below! 

Curious World – This website boosts academic skills and fosters your child’s curiosity through fun hands-on activities. Curious World is guaranteed to be completely safe and ad-free, whether online or offline. 

Brain POP – Brain POP has a wide range of school activities ranging from STEM to social studies. It can also be used by educators in the classroom. 

FarFaria – If you are trying to help your child improve his or her reading ability, FarFaria is a great tool to help you do so. There are endless genres for you and your child to pick from! 

StarFall – Starfall emphasizes exploration, play, and positive reinforcement and is tailored to children from preschool to third grade. The low-cost membership includes animated songs, as well as math and reading activities. 

Fun Brain JR – A great resource for young children, topics covered and taught through their curriculum includes math and reading, as well as printable activities. The interactive parent page allows parents to do the activities with their kids. 

Preschool Websites 

Before children enter kindergarten, it never hurts to prepare them for it. Preschool websites are thus great resources to help kids learn valuable skills before their schooling adventures. Some of these websites even teach preschoolers to read before kindergarten! Keep reading to find ones that suit your child! 

PreKinders – If you are looking to find a great educational website for your child to prepare for school, this is the one for you. PreKinders mixes play and fun with practical learning. 

Teach Preschool – Teach Preschool strives to grow your teaching skills and strategies to be a part of a warm and inviting community of dedicated early childhood educators. 

Science Websites for Kids 

One of the most exciting subjects in school is science. Children learn about the earth, space, and how things work. That being said, one of the most influential learning tools for kids are websites dedicated to teaching science. Keep reading to find which sites your child will love! 

IXL – This is a personalized learning website great for children in Pre-K to the fourth grade. Through this website, children are immersed in various learning experiences related to STEM. 

OLogy – Ology is a science website, home to endless lessons and activities inspired by the American Museum of Natural History. 

Girl Start – This website has a mission to empower girls in science, technology, engineering, and math. It is tailored to parents, young girls, volunteers, and educators. 

EIA Energy Kids – While most science websites for kids broadly cover several STEM topics, Energy Kids just focuses on one thing: Energy! Run by the U.S. Energy Information Administration, this site has tons of rich material for kids to explore. 

Exploratorium – This is an informative blog that teaches kids about all areas of STEM, educating and empowering children everywhere. 

Bill Nye – Founded by the famous scientist, engineer, comedian, author, and inventor, this website is made to foster scientific imagination in children. 

ThoughtCo. – ThoughtCo. gives kids the chance to explore their curiosity. It teaches children how science is part of everyday life. 

Science News for Students – This website offers blog posts and news articles that inform students of the latest topics in STEM. 

Free Educational Apps for Kids 

Apps are great learning tools for kids because you can access them on the go. This way, you don’t have to isolate learning to home and school. You can take the fun of learning with you. In the waiting room at the doctor’s office? Get a free educational app to keep your child busy! Keep reading to find the best free educational apps for kids!  

Vroom – With over 1,000 free activities, your child is given a great chance to start learning early before starting preschool. Vroom understands the importance of brain-building. 

Kodable – This website teaches children how to do computer coding. There are over 70 lessons with both on-screen and off-screen activities. Each lesson includes clear instructions, making coding fun and easy to learn. 

Hopscotch – Through fun, interactive games, Hopscotch teaches computer coding to children. 

Chicken Coop Fraction Games – This app teaches children math, helping them ace fractions with hilarious chicken-themed educational games. 

Homer – This website provides kids the best educational start possible. Interactive stories and reading activities help children improve their reading ability. 

Sesame Street – This website is home to fun, educational games. Classic Sesame Street characters are present in each activity, making each interactive game unique and exciting for kids. 

Educational Apps for Toddlers 

Toddlers often have a difficult time sitting still. They want to walk and talk and play almost all the time. Downloading an educational app for toddlers on your phone is thus a great way to keep them quiet and busy while encouraging them to learn. Below are some of the best apps for toddlers available! 

Monkey Preschool Lunchbox – Monkey Preschool Lunchbox is a collection of 7 educational games for your toddler. It is extremely interactive, usable in a total of 8 languages. 

Bugs and Button – This app helps your toddlers identify patterns and colors in an interactive way. There are a total of 18 educational games and activities. 

Duck Duck Moose – Moose Math makes mathematical learning fun for children! It teaches counting, addition, and subtraction. 

LeapFrog Academy – This app is filled with more than two thousand engaging games and activities for children between the ages of three and six. Though there is a free trial, there is a subscription service fee. 

SpinLight – Spinlight helps your child learn the alphabet in a creative way. It is one of the top-rated alphabet apps on the Apple store. 

Educational Apps for Preschoolers 

There are so many things preschoolers need to know before entering kindergarten. For example, they need to know their numbers and letters. As a busy parent, it isn’t always easy to instill all these lessons in your children. That’s why educational apps for preschoolers are great learning tools for kids: you can help your child learn on the go. Check out these awesome apps for your preschooler! 

Peg + Cat Big Gig – This app enables children between the ages three through six to practice their math skills by learning and creating songs. 

Elmo Loves 123 – Elmo loves 123 includes games and activities that will help your child learn more about numbers and counting. 

Endless Alphabet – If your child is in the beginning stages of learning the alphabet, then this is the perfect app for you. It is a great hands-on learning experience that helps kids master the alphabet. 

Educational App Store – This educational app is designed to teach your kids more about the alphabet through games, such as puzzles and other interactive tasks. 

AlphaTots Alphabet – This app includes 26 fun preschool puzzles and mini-games that help kids learn the alphabet with engaging sing-a-longs. 

Reading Websites For Elementary Students 

Elementary school students are well on their way to middle school, so it’s important to make sure they are performing well in their classes. If your child struggles in reading, wants to improve his or her reading ability, or simply loves reading and writing, these reading websites for elementary students are the perfect learning tools for kids! 

Reading Rockets – Reading Rockets is a top-notch resource that helps children learn how to read as well as improve their reading ability. 

Reading Bear – Another great resource for learning, Reading Bear helps children learn how to read through teaching sounds and syllables. 

Reading Eggs – This is a great website to make learning to read easy and fun and is a perfect resource for parents to use with their kids. 

Choosito – This website hosts more than 200,000 sites, making it easy to find the perfect reading resource for your child. 

Storyline Online – Storyline Online teaches a wide variety of genres, making it easy for children to understand them. Plus, the stories often teach valuable morals. 

Common Lit – Common Lit helps to drive growth and measure progress through effective literacy programs, both inside and outside of the classroom. 

Story Place – Story Place holds a variety of activities to help kickstart your child’s journey in learning how to read. 

Reading Websites for Kindergarten 

Most kids learn how to read in kindergarten. However, for some kids, it’s a hard subject to learn. Whether you are a parent homeschooling your child or simply want to aid your child in learning how to read well, these reading websites for kindergarten students are great learning tools for kids! 

PBS Learning Media – Arizona PBS has curated multiple learning websites through interactive games, lesson plans, and entertaining videos. Their goal is to help children be prepared for grade school. 

Tumble Books – Tumble Book Library includes a large database of children’s Ebooks in many different languages. 

Science Books For Kids 

If your child has cultivated a love of science, purchasing some science books for them will no doubt encourage that scientific passion. Check out these sources for purchasing science books for kids! 

Geek Wrapped – This website showcases the top 100 best science books that make young explorers excited to read! 

Science Friday – This reading website is home to a collection of true stories. You can even opt for book recommendations based on your child’s subject of interest. 

Read Brightly – This website allows parents to see what books are most popular in their region. Read Brightly provides the resources needed to help parents raise kids with a love of reading. 

Final Thoughts  

There is no single roadmap for learning in early childhood — every child grows in their own way and at their own pace. What matters most is that learning feels joyful, curious, hands on, and connected to real experiences. When children explore through art, science, cooking, math, stories, movement, and social play, they develop the essential skills that support kindergarten readiness and long-term academic success — all while building confidence, independence, imagination, and social-emotional strength.  

Whether your child prefers quiet activities or big movement, sensory play or storytelling, building or pretend play, these moments of discovery shape the way they see themselves as learners. Small, everyday play experiences — even 10 minutes at a time — make a powerful difference. And the best part? You don’t need fancy materials or complicated projects. Your time, encouragement, and presence are what make learning meaningful. 

See Why Families Love Learning at Cadence Education 

If you’re beginning to think about preschool — or wondering whether your child is ready — we’re here to help. Cadence Education schools are designed to nurture the whole child: academically, socially, emotionally, and physically. Our teachers create warm, welcoming classrooms where children feel safe to try new things, make friends, take risks, ask questions, and discover what makes them unique. 

We would love the opportunity to meet your family, learn more about your child, and support you in finding the perfect fit. 

→ Find a Cadence school near you 

Taking your little one to preschool is a huge milestone. It means they’re growing up and it’s time for them to start their educational journey in a school environment. If you’ve decided to look into preschool for your child, you may wonder, how much does preschool cost? Read on to learn more about what you can expect to pay when sending your child to preschool. 

How Much Does Preschool Cost?

In many cases, preschool costs money. While there are some free, public preschool programs through school districts and community organizations, the average cost of preschool in the U.S. sits at $889 per month, according to the Center for American Policy. This amounts to an average of $10,668 per year. 

Preschool costs generally come in the form of program fees or tuition. The funds go toward maintaining the facilities, paying the staff and educators, providing snacks, and other operational expenses. 

This average cost of preschool is just that — an average. The actual costs vary widely from state to state and even city to city. Arizona boasts an average monthly preschool cost of $787 per month coming in below the national average. Washington D.C., however, has one of the highest national averages for child care costs coming in at $1,372 per month for preschool. 

Costs by Preschool Type

When trying to determine how much preschool costs, you’ll want to consider the type of preschool you want them to go to. You have a number of options on this front including specialized private preschools, bilingual preschools, public preschool programs, Montessori preschools, and more. Here’s a look at some of the most popular preschool types and their respective costs. 

Public Preschool Cost

Some areas have public preschools associated with the local school districts. These programs aren’t offered everywhere, so you’ll want to do some research to see if any public programs are available in your area. Because these programs are publicly funded, parents don’t have to pay any tuition or fees. These programs may be half-day or full-day programs, and typically have slightly larger class sizes than private preschools. 

Private Preschool Cost

Private preschools are owned privately and may lean into a specific specialty or focus area. Some private preschools focus on language immersion and teaching children to speak a second language. Other private preschools are operated by churches or religious organizations, offering an educational experience that incorporates religious values and principles. 

The primary determinant for private preschool cost is the location, program itself, and program length. Some private preschools offer year-long programs. Others may offer 9-10 month programs. Many private preschools also offer both full-day and half-day programs.

As a general rule, full-day and full-year programs are typically more expensive than half-day and partial-year programs. The average annual cost of preschool for full-time, full-year programs is $13,655 per child. 

Montessori Preschool Cost

Montessori preschool programs, which follow the Montessori method developed by Dr. Maria Montessori, are another segment of private preschools. These programs focus on self-directed, hands-on learning, encouraging children to play, explore, and be curious. Tuition for Montessori preschools is set by each individual school. However, Montessori preschool costs often range from $5,000 to $20,000 per year.

Why Preschool Is Worth The Investment

It’s no secret that preschool costs can add up. But, is it worth the investment? Countless research shows that yes, it is. Children who attend preschool are consistently more prepared for Kindergarten than their counterparts who did not attend. Additionally, studies show children who attend preschool reap the benefits of their preschool education long into adulthood. Investing in preschool is investing in your child’s future and setting them up for success. 

Affording Preschool for Your Child

If you want to send your child to preschool but are concerned about the cost, now is the perfect time to do your research. Hop online to see if your local school district has a public preschool program. Additionally, look into your company’s benefits package. Some organizations have corporate discount programs or childcare programs that may apply to preschool. 

Then, take advantage of any child care tax credits you may be eligible for. You may be able to receive cash to apply toward preschool for your children. Additionally, some states have child care subsidy programs that can help fund preschool. Learn more about what resources are available in your state. 

Your Choices When It Comes To Preschool

As a parent, you get to choose if, when, and where your child attends preschool. As you’re doing your research, consider Cadence Education. Cadence has a network of more than 250 excellent private preschools and elementary schools throughout the United States. 

Your child will be able to learn, play, and grow in an environment that’s safe, nurturing, and filled with staff that is dedicated to your child’s success. If you’ve already experienced the Cadence Education difference, share the love. You can earn a $100 credit toward your child’s tuition when someone you refer enrolls at Cadence Education. 

Contact Cadence Education today to learn more about our preschool programs and how you can get started today!

Science is all around young children, and they are naturally built to explore it. When toddlers, preschoolers, and pre K learners pour, scoop, mix, build, and watch what happens, they are doing much more than playing. They are testing ideas, asking questions, and beginning to think like scientists and engineers.

Hands on science and STEM activities invite children to experiment with real materials, notice patterns, compare results, and talk about what they see. Each time they make a prediction, try something out, and check what changed, they practice problem solving, early math and measurement, fine motor coordination, and persistence. Most importantly, they discover that they are capable of figuring things out.

The playful STEM activities below help turn everyday moments into meaningful discoveries that build curiosity, confidence, and a lifelong love of learning.

Which Cup Has More? (Conservation of Liquids) 

Explore how the same amount of water looks different depending on the shape of a container. Water play is a fun hands-on way to experiment with the conservation of liquids. 

Steps 

  1. Pour the same amount of water into two containers with different shapes. 
  1. Observe together how the water looks higher or lower depending on the container. 
  1. Pour water back and forth to compare again. 
  1. Talk about what your child notices or predicts. 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Explore with containers of various shapes during bath or sink play. 
  • Three-year-olds — Create a dishwashing sensory bin and compare water amounts in different containers. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Use food coloring to pour water into different containers and compare using measuring cups. 

Skills Supported 

Conservation of liquids, fine motor pouring, imagination, scientific observation 

Compare Size and Weight 

Children compare the size and weight of objects using simple household tools. 

Steps 

  1. Gather objects of varying shapes and weights. 
  1. Predict which items are heavy or light. 
  1. Compare items using hands or simple tools. 
  1. Talk about similarities and differences. 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Explore measurement with cups and spoons in sensory play. 
  • Three-year-olds — Use scales, measure outlines, and observe evaporation outdoors. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Weigh popcorn seeds vs. popped popcorn and conduct scavenger-hunt weighing challenges. 

Skills Supported 

Critical thinking, sensory exploration, early math and science skills 

Conduct Cooking Experiments with Assistance 

Cooking becomes a science and sensory experiment as children explore textures, smells, and ingredients. Mixing and measuring build confidence and self-expression. 

Steps 

  1. Choose a kid-friendly recipe. 
  1. Smell, touch, and mix ingredients. 
  1. Compare textures before and after cooking. 
  1. Taste and discuss what changed. 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Smell, taste, and mix ingredients; explore recipe books with photos. 
  • Three-year-olds — Follow a recipe and talk about family food traditions. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Choose ingredients at the store, measure them, and explore cultural food videos or books. 

Skills Supported 

Language development, critical thinking, sensory exploration, early math, cultural awareness 

Lima Bean Planting: Watch It Grow! 

Plant seeds and observe how they change and grow over time. 

Steps 

  1. Place soil in a small paper cup. 
  1. Plant a bean and water lightly. 
  1. Place the cup near sunlight. 
  1. Check growth daily and discuss changes. 

Materials 

Beans, soil, small paper cup, spray bottle, water 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Scoop soil with a spoon and water with a spray bottle. 
  • Three-year-olds — View pictures of plant growth and water daily. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Discuss what plants need to grow and track watering independently. 

Skills Supported 

Science, responsibility, following steps 

Paper Airplanes: Fly High in the Sky! 

Explore air power by folding and flying paper airplanes. 

Steps 

  1. Fold a paper airplane together. 
  1. Fly the paper airplane in an open space. 
  1. Compare distances and flight paths. 
  1. Talk about what helps planes fly farther. 

Materials 

Paper, wide outdoor area 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Decorate paper and compare flight with and without a fan. 
  • Three-year-olds — Fold their own airplane and fly together. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Look up folding designs, make predictions, and test wind/air movement with a fan. 

Skills Supported 

Understanding airflow, fine motor folding, vocabulary, testing predictions 

Sandcastle Building: Do You Want to Build a Sandcastle? 

Build sand structures using simple household tools. 

Steps 

  1. Fill a container with sand. 
  1. Pack sand into cups and turn them upside down to build towers. 
  1. Add decorations or accessories. 
  1. Talk about why some structures stand and others fall. 

Materials 

Sand, container, plastic cups, shovels 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Use edible moon sand (flour + oil). 
  • Three-year-olds — Count scoops and pretend to bury treasure. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Try recreating sandcastles from online photos or videos. 

Skills Supported 

Sensory exploration, early engineering, imaginative play 

Learning Your Body Parts (Head to Toe Science) 

Children learn to identify and name body parts using play, songs, and books. 

Steps 

  1. Sing and point to body parts together. 
  1. Play naming and movement games. 
  1. Add new vocabulary as children learn. 
  1. Talk about how body parts work and what they do. 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Sing body songs and read children’s anatomy books. 
  • Three-year-olds — Play naming and pointing games with simple and complex body-part vocabulary. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Discuss how body parts function (digestion, breathing, circulation, bones, muscles, skin). 

Skills Supported 

Anatomy knowledge, vocabulary building, gross motor development (movement and dancing) 

Looking for more activities? 

If your child enjoyed these STEM activities, there is so much more to explore. Children learn best when they can move, create, investigate, and problem-solve across every developmental area. Explore more preschool learning activities including art, math, literacy, cooking, social emotional learning, and fine and gross motor play. 

→ Explore dozens of other free activities for kids here.

Why Science and STEM Activities Matter for Toddlers, Preschoolers, and Pre K Learners

Science and STEM experiences in early childhood do more than teach facts. They help children make sense of how the world works while building skills that support school readiness across every learning area.

• Science and STEM nurture curiosity and scientific thinking.
Young children are natural scientists who learn through inquiry, trial and error, and hands on exploration. When adults support that curiosity, children build strong foundations for later science learning (NAEYC).

• STEM activities build problem solving, critical thinking, and early math skills.
Exploring cause and effect, comparing quantities, measuring, building structures, and testing designs help children develop analytical thinking, early numeracy, and persistence with challenging tasks (Accelerate Learning).

• Doing science supports language development and vocabulary.
Talking about observations, describing changes, explaining ideas, and asking questions during science activities strengthen vocabulary, oral language, and comprehension (NAEYC).

• Hands on STEM boosts motivation, confidence, and executive function.
Well designed science and STEM experiences can increase children’s motivation for science, support focus and working memory, and help them see themselves as capable problem solvers (ED.GOV).

What This Means For Families

Simple materials like water, sand, cups, blocks, paper, leaves, and everyday household objects can become powerful STEM tools. When children pour, stack, sort, build, and watch how things move or change, they are learning to investigate.

You can support science and STEM by slowing down and wondering together. Ask questions such as “What do you notice,” “What do you think will happen next,” and “How could we try that a different way.” Give children time to test their ideas, make mistakes, and try again. Celebrate effort and curiosity more than getting the “right” answer.

With simple, everyday experiences, families can help children build:

✔ curiosity and a love of learning
✔ problem solving and critical thinking
✔ early math, measurement, and observation skills
✔ language for describing ideas, questions, and discoveries
✔ confidence in their ability to figure things out

Every time a child asks “why,” tests a guess, or notices something new, they are growing as a scientist.

Daily STEM Discovery with Cadence Education

At Cadence Education, children learn by exploring, testing ideas, and asking big questions. Our classrooms and outdoor spaces are designed to spark curiosity, with opportunities for children to pour, build, design, observe, and investigate how things work. Through these STEM rich experiences, children strengthen problem solving, early math and science understanding, language, and confidence in a safe, nurturing environment.

We would love to meet your family and learn more about your child’s interests, strengths, and unique way of exploring the world.

→ Find a Cadence school near you and schedule a tour 

Art is one of the most powerful ways young children learn. When toddlers, preschoolers, and pre K learners paint, sculpt, draw, design, and get messy with materials, they are not just making art. They are building creativity, imagination, fine motor skills, confidence, and a strong foundation for school readiness. Every splash of paint and twist of clay gives children a chance to make choices, solve problems, express emotions, and communicate ideas in their own unique way.

Play based art invites children to experiment freely without worrying about right or wrong. They try new tools, test different textures, mix colors, take risks, and follow their curiosity. Along the way, they develop language, coordination, focus, and a growing sense of identity as they proudly create something that is truly their own.

The activities below turn creative play into joyful learning, nurturing the whole child while celebrating imagination, independence, and self expression.

3D Art Sculpture 

Create a Styrofoam-Based Sculpture 

You can introduce this activity to your child by reminding them of sculptures they may have seen in their community. Give your child a piece of Styrofoam to use as the base of the sculpture. Show your child all the different materials they can use to build their sculpture. Encourage your child to share their ideas about how they will create their sculpture. As your child tests their ideas, encourage your child to share what they have discovered with you. 

Steps 

  1. Remind your child of sculptures they have seen in the community. 
  1. Provide a Styrofoam base. 
  1. Offer a variety of materials to attach to the sculpture. 
  1. Encourage your child to discuss their design ideas. 
  1. Ask them to share discoveries as they experiment. 

Materials 

Construction paper strips, glue, tape, staples, pipe cleaners, Styrofoam, paper, pencils, markers, pom-poms, beads, assorted household materials 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Provide fewer, easier-to-use materials such as pipe cleaners and Styrofoam only. 
  • Three-year-olds — Ask your child to name the colors they used in the sculpture. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Challenge your child to draw a picture of their sculpture when finished. 

Skills Supported 

Aesthetic appreciation, creativity, fine motor skills, tool usage 

Book Making — Make It. Write It. Read It. 

Children Create Their Own Books 

A variety of books can be made, including peek-a-boo books, pop-up books, shape books, accordion books, and flip books. Provide examples of differently constructed books. Explain tools and techniques. Encourage your child to draw pictures on each page. Have your child dictate their thoughts about the picture and write as much as they can under each illustration. Remember that picture-only books are still stories. 

Steps 

  1. Show examples of different book types. 
  1. Explain tools and construction methods. 
  1. Invite your child to draw pictures on each page. 
  1. Encourage dictation and write under illustrations. 
  1. Reinforce that picture-only books are still stories. 

Materials 

Colored paper, markers, scissors, glue 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Provide a blank book that has been pre-constructed and allow children to finish it. 
  • Three-year-olds — Encourage choosing the book style and labeling characters. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Encourage creating personalized themes and shapes. 

Skills Supported 

Language development, fine motor skills, critical thinking, aesthetic appreciation 

Bubble Wrap Painting (Artwork with a POP) 

Create Printed Artwork from Bubble Wrap 

Spread bubble wrap out and add washable paint. Allow your child to paint the bubble wrap, then place a sheet of paper on top to create a print. 

Steps 

  1. Place bubble wrap on the table. 
  1. Add washable paint and let your child paint directly on it. 
  1. Press a sheet of paper on top to create a print. 
  1. Lift slowly to reveal the artwork. 

Materials 

Bubble wrap, paint, paper, paintbrush 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Explore textures and compare bubble wrap to traditional bubbles. 
  • Three-year-olds — Use different bubble wrap sizes and compare popping sounds. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Cut bubble wrap into shapes and stamp repeated patterns. 

Skills Supported 

Fine motor skills, creativity, sensory discovery 

Jackson Pollock Painting — Paint, Brush, Action! 

Action-Style Canvas Painting 

Allow children to dip paint brushes into paint and splash it onto paper or canvas. Encourage full-body movement while painting. 

Steps 

  1. Dip paintbrushes into paint. 
  1. Splash or drip paint onto the paper or canvas. 
  1. Encourage movement while painting. 
  1. Talk about the artwork afterward. 

Materials 

Paint, paintbrushes, paper or canvas 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Explore colors and practice dripping paint. 
  • Three-year-olds — Pick colors and narrate what their painting means. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Watch a short video about Pollock and describe artwork using descriptive or feeling words. 

Skills Supported 

Understanding art styles, motor control, emotional expression, creativity 

Picasso Self-Portrait — Express Yourself! 

Abstract Self-Portrait Inspired by Picasso 

Make self-portraits using magazine cutouts, printed photos, or painting. Encourage children to explore silliness, color, perspective, and facial shapes. 

Steps 

  1. Provide magazines, printed photos, or painting supplies. 
  1. Invite your child to create a self-portrait abstractly. 
  1. Encourage exploration of colors, shapes, and facial features. 
  1. Display artwork and talk about what makes it unique. 

Materials 

Paper, magazines, printed photos, glue, scissors 

Age-Appropriate Adaptations 

  • Two-year-olds — Use pre-cut images and introduce the idea of abstract art. 
  • Three-year-olds — Draw themselves, cut the drawing, and reassemble in an abstract style. 
  • Four-/Five-year-olds — Watch a clip about Picasso and paint an abstract self-portrait while looking in a mirror. 

Skills Supported 

Art appreciation, vocabulary building, identifying feelings, creativity, fine motor skills 

Looking for more activities? 

If your child enjoyed these art activities, there is so much more to explore. Children learn best when they can move, create, experiment, problem-solve, read, build, and play.  

Continue the fun and support early learning across every developmental area with science activities, math activities, literacy activities, cooking activities, and social emotional learning ideas. 

→ Explore all the activities for kids recommended by our experts

Why Art Activities Matter for Toddlers, Preschoolers, and Pre K Learners

Art in early childhood is more than a finished project. It is a powerful way for young children to explore ideas, express feelings, and build skills that support school readiness and lifelong learning. When children paint, draw, sculpt, collage, and experiment with materials, they are developing creativity, language, motor skills, and confidence in who they are.

• Art builds creativity, imagination, and self expression.
Open ended art experiences give children space to make choices, explore materials, and communicate ideas in their own way, which supports creative thinking and personal expression (NAEYC).

• Art supports fine motor development and early writing skills.
Grasping crayons, pencils, chalk, paintbrushes, scissors, and small materials strengthens the small muscles in the hands and fingers that children need for writing, buttoning, and other daily tasks (msu.edu).

• Art connects to cognitive, language, and thinking skills.
Talking about their artwork, planning designs, solving problems with materials, and telling the stories behind their creations build vocabulary, visual and verbal literacy, and higher level thinking (Common Play).

• Art nurtures social emotional development, confidence, and self regulation.
Art gives children a safe way to explore feelings, make choices, persist with challenges, and feel proud of their work, which supports emotional resilience and a positive sense of self (NAEYC).

What This Means for Families

Simple materials like paper, crayons, recycled boxes, magazines, glue, and paint can open up a world of creativity. When children cut, glue, scribble, stamp, paint, or build, they are doing much more than keeping busy. They are practicing focus, problem solving, and self expression.

Art time is also a natural opportunity for conversation. Asking questions like “Tell me about your picture,” “What did you notice while you were painting,” or “How did you decide to use those colors” helps children build language, confidence, and pride in their own ideas. There is no right or wrong way to create art. The process matters more than the product.

With simple, regular art experiences, families can support:

✔ creativity and imagination
✔ fine motor and early writing skills
✔ language, storytelling, and thinking skills
✔ emotional expression, confidence, and self regulation

Every time a child experiments with color, shape, texture, or design, they are learning more about themselves and the world.

Daily Creativity and Artful Learning with Cadence Education

At Cadence Education, art is an essential part of how children learn and grow. Our classrooms give children time and space to paint, draw, build, explore textures, and create original works that reflect their ideas and feelings. Through these art experiences, children build confidence, fine motor skills, language, and imagination in a setting where creativity is celebrated.

We would love to meet your family and learn more about your child’s interests, strengths, and unique creative voice.

→ Find a Cadence school near you and schedule a tour